Epilepsy - Dr. Ritu Jha

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. These seizures can manifest in various ways, from brief and subtle changes in awareness to dramatic convulsions. While epilepsy can be a complex condition, understanding it is crucial for managing and improving the quality of life for those affected.

Dr. Ritu Jha, a renowned Consultant Neurologist in Faridabad, is committed to providing comprehensive care and treatment for epilepsy patients. With her expertise and compassionate approach, she can help you navigate the challenges of epilepsy and develop a personalized management plan.

Understanding Epilepsy
What is Epilepsy?
Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes recurrent seizures. Seizures occur when there is an abnormal surge of electrical activity in the brain.

Types of Seizures
Epilepsy encompasses a wide range of seizure types, each with its unique characteristics and symptoms. Some common types include:

• Focal seizures (affecting one part of the brain)
• Generalized seizures (affecting the entire brain)
• Absence seizures (brief periods of unresponsiveness)
• Myoclonic seizures (sudden muscle jerks)
• Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures)

Causes of Epilepsy
The exact cause of epilepsy is often unknown. However, various factors can contribute to its development, including:

1. Genetics
2. Brain injuries
3. Infections
4. Stroke
5. Tumors

Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosing epilepsy involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and neuroimaging tests. Dr. Ritu Jha will work closely with you to accurately identify the type of epilepsy you have and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Treatment options for epilepsy may include:

• Anti-seizure Medications: These medications help control seizure activity in most people with epilepsy.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Certain lifestyle changes, such as avoiding triggers and getting enough sleep, can help manage epilepsy.
• Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be considered to remove the area of the brain causing seizures.
• Ketogenic Diet: This specialized diet can be effective in controlling seizures in some children.

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of epilepsy, it's important to seek medical attention from a qualified neurologist like Dr. Ritu Jha. With proper diagnosis and treatment, epilepsy can be effectively managed.

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