Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness that can affect your balance and daily activities. It’s often caused by problems in the inner ear or brain, leading to feelings of unsteadiness and disorientation. Common symptoms include a spinning sensation, nausea, vomiting, and difficulty walking. Vertigo can be a result of various conditions such as Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), Ménière’s disease, vestibular neuritis, or migraines. Accurate diagnosis is crucial to identify the underlying cause and to provide effective treatment.
Diagnosis and Evaluation Dr. Ritu Jha, a Consultant Neurologist in Faridabad, specializes in diagnosing and treating vertigo. The diagnostic process involves a comprehensive medical history review and physical examination. Tests like the Dix-Hallpike maneuver may be used to identify BPPV while hearing tests and imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans can help detect other potential causes. Blood tests might also be performed to rule out underlying conditions. An accurate diagnosis is essential for developing a tailored treatment plan that addresses the specific cause of vertigo in each patient.
Effective Treatment Options Once the cause of vertigo is determined, Dr. Ritu Jha offers various treatment options to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. For BPPV, canalith repositioning maneuvers like the Epley maneuver can be highly effective in repositioning dislodged crystals in the inner ear. Medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms such as nausea and dizziness. In cases of Ménière’s disease, a combination of dietary changes, medications, and sometimes surgery may be recommended. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) is another effective approach that involves specific exercises designed to improve balance and reduce dizziness. Dr. Ritu Jha ensures a personalized treatment plan, focusing on both symptom relief and addressing the root cause of vertigo, to help patients regain stability and confidence in their daily lives.
Disclaimer: The information provided here should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. The information is provided solely for educational purpose and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice.
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